Inqubo yomugqa webhodi likathayela yenziwe ngomshini kathayela ohlangothini olulodwa kanye nephepha elinamathela ngokuqinile ebhodini likathayela elinohlangothi olulodwa, ngokusebenzisa umshini weglue odlulisa ibhuloho ohlanganiswe nephepha elingaphezulu elihlanganisiwe, ungene endaweni yokomisa, ngokuya ngezidingo zokukhiqiza zomugqa wokucindezela. , ukusika kwe-longitudinal, ukusika okuphambene futhi okwenziwe ngebhodi lebhokisi.
Ngokusobala, isizathu sokuchithwa kwephepha eliyisisekelo kanye nezinga eliphansi lebhodi eliqediwe ngokuyinhloko livela ezinkambisweni ezibalulekile zomshini wohlangothi olulodwa, ibhuloho elihambisayo, i-glue-on compound, ukomisa kanye nokunqanyulwa kwephepha lomugqa wokunyathelisa. Ngezansi ekusebenzeni okungokoqobo kwezinkinga ezivamile nezindlela zokukhuluma ngombono wombhali.
1, umshini kathayela ohlangothini olulodwa
1) Faka isisekelo sephepha ngemuva kokuqala umshini wohlangothi olulodwa. Iphepha eliboshiwe kanye nephepha le-lining akuhambisani kahle.
Esokuqala ukuchezuka kwephepha lokuphumayo, sheshisa isikhathi esingaqondisa.
Ukulandelela, i-tile paper reel enomugqa oseceleni ayikho emgqeni ofanayo oqondile. Ingasebenzisa "indlela yomugqa owodwa wamaphuzu amathathu" ukuze ixazulule. Okusho ukuthi, iphuzu libekwe endaweni yesilinda yomshini kathayela noma ulwelwesi noma i-preheater yephepha lethayela. Ngemuva kokulayisha iphepha kubakaki be-shaftless ngaphambi kokuqala umshini, inkinobho ekubakaki kwe-shaftless ihanjiswa ekugcineni kwephepha le-tile noma iphepha le-lining, futhi ukulungiswa kwesobunxele nakwesokudla kwenziwa ngokuhlola okubonakalayo kuze kube umugqa onqenqemeni we i-tile kanye nephepha le-lining liba umugqa onephuzu elimisiwe kwabathathu.
I-2) Iphepha eliyisisekelo liqhekeka ku-preheater, okuholela ephepheni eliphukile.
Okokuqala, kuye ngokuthi iphepha ukunciphisa indawo preheating. Uma ukuhlangana kubonakala, ukudonsa ngesandla kwephepha lesisekelo noma ngokusho kwesiqondiso sokujikeleza kwephepha lesisekelo ukusiza amandla okunciphisa ukungezwani kwemishini kungagwenywa.
3) ithayela, ephepheni ekuhlolweni komkhiqizi, isigubhu sadabula umlomo omncane osayizi wesundu, okokufaka umshini kathayela ngemva kokusebenza kwebhodi elinohlangothi olulodwa.
Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini, lungiselela i-lid encane kunentende ye-li, iphepha le-tile (umbala, isisindo / M2 ukuze lifane nephepha lesisekelo elifakwe uthayela), iphepha linesikhala sokuthatha iphepha, igebe lephepha le-tile ukuthatha iphepha le-tile, cwilisa i-glue encane kuthreyi yeglue, ngaphambi kokuba iphepha lesisekelo emshinini kathayela libambe igebe nhlangothi zombili zeglue linganamathiselwa. Isenzo kufanele sibe ngokushesha, sinembile, sifike ngesikhathi futhi siphephe.
4) Ngemva kokuhlangabezana nenani lokukhiqiza, kunephepha eliyinsalela, iphepha lethayela kanye nephepha lelineni liya ngokuya lincipha ngakolunye uhlangothi.
Ngokuvamile, akudingekile ukusika kuze kusetshenziswe iphepha eliyisisekelo ngakolunye uhlangothi, bese umisa umshini. Lapho umshini umisiwe, iphepha lesisekelo kufanele lisikwe kahle ngommese. Ikhadibhodi likathayela elinohlangothi olulodwa olwengeziwe, ukukhiqizwa okulandelayo okunobubanzi obufanayo, ikhwalithi efanayo yephepha lesisekelo, ebhulohweni lezokuthutha kanye nekhadibhodi elisha elinohlangothi olulodwa lukathayela kuhlanganiswe ukusetshenziswa okuhle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyiqiniso ukuthi kunenqwaba yokupaka kwephepha, kungahlehliswa ngesandla kuzicaciso ezifanayo zekhwalithi yereli enkulu.
5) Zama ukugwema ebhuthini njalo, kungaba ngempumelelo ukuqeda iphepha, tile paper unbonded ingxenye.
2, ukudlulisa phezu kwebhuloho
I-1) phezu kwebhuloho enani lenqwaba yekhadibhodi elilodwa likhulu kakhulu, isivinini sesomisi sishesha kakhulu noma sishesha ngokuzumayo ngemva kokudabula nokubopha akunamandla.
Umqhubi webhuloho kufanele anake ijubane elifanayo le-dryer, futhi isiqalo akufanele sisheshe kakhulu. Ukubopha isiphetho esiphukile, indawo engaphezulu yethanga kufanele igijime ngendlela yekhadibhodi, futhi ukuhlanganyela akufanele kume. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qaphela ukuthi inani lesitaki sekhadibhodi elinohlangothi olulodwa lomshini wohlangothi olulodwa akufanele lidlule ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yobude bebhuloho.
2) lapho ububanzi bebhodi likathayela elinohlangothi olulodwa kanye nephepha likathayela bungahambelani, lusulwa yi-clamp yephepha elawula ukuqondiswa kwayo.
Lapho ububanzi bephepha le-tile, iziqeshana ezimbili zekhadibhodi kufanele zilungiswe kancane kancane kunobubanzi bephepha le-tile; Lapho ububanzi bephepha le-jori bukhulu kunolo lwephepha le-tile, lisike kahle phambi kwesibambi sephepha.
3) Ngemva kokuba isomisi siqale, ungqimba ngalunye lwekhadibhodi elinohlangothi olulodwa aluqondanisiwe.
Ngaphambi kokuba umshini wokomisa uqalise, ngokuya ngosayizi wokungena nowokukhipha ohlangothini olulodwa lombese wokusika ubude, susa isibambi sekhadibhodi esihlangothini olulodwa sesendlalelo ngasinye usikhiphe ku-2-3cm.
3, inhlanganisela yeglue
I-1) Ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende, iphepha lebhokisi elijwayelekile lisetshenziswa njengephepha elingaphezulu. Ngemuva kwe-preheater, iphepha eliyisisekelo liba brittle, bese lidatshulwa esomisweni. Yehlisa ukushuba kwephepha lobuso, noma usize mathupha ekuguquleni iwebhu ize ijwayeleke.
2) singene dryer ngemuva iphepha kanye emaceleni single amakhadibhodi umugqa onqenqemeni akuyona ngisho, ukukhiqizwa eziphuthumayo iphepha nobubanzi ihlukile.
Okokuqala, lapho ungqimba ngalunye lonqenqema lwephepha nekhanda lephepha kuqondaniswe, umshini ungafakwa esomisweni. Lapho umshini ufakwa ekungalinganini, isivinini sesomisi singasheshiswa, kodwa ingxenye engalingani isiphenduke incithakalo. Ukuthi iphepha elingaphezulu libanzi noma lincane kunebhodi likathayela elinohlangothi olulodwa kufanele libe ohlangothini olulodwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umugqa onqenqemeni wephepha elingaphezulu kanye nesiqeshana sekhadibhodi singekho emgqeni oqondile, ngisho noma unqenqema lwephepha eliyisisekelo, ukuqondanisa kwekhanda lephepha nokomisa, ligijima ibanga futhi lingalingani. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, singase futhi sisuke ohlangothini lwekhadibhodi lokuqinisa ibhuloho elidlulisayo, ilengise umugqa owela ephepheni elingaphezulu usekelo olungena-shaftless olusuka ephepheni lewebhu elingu-0.5cm ngaphezu kwelungelo elifanele, sikhomba ukuhambisa inkinobho kusekelo lwe-shaftless, onqenqemeni. wephepha elingaphezulu kanye nomugqa owela uqonde.
4. Isomisi
I-1) Ngesizathu esithile, isomisi siyama isikhathi eside, okuholela endaweni enkulu ye-cardboard unlue, ikakhulukazi ibhodi lezingqimba ezintathu.
Zama ukungayimisi imoto ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Uma kudingekile ukumisa imoto, opharetha uzobikezela isikhathi sokuma ngokusho kwesimo. Uma imoto ingamiswa isikhathi esifushane (imizuzu engaphezu kwemibili ebhodini elinezingqimba ezinhlanu futhi ngaphezu kwengxenye yomzuzu ebhodini elinezingqimba ezintathu), ungqimba ngalunye lwephepha kufanele lunqunywe ngaphambi komshini wokunamathisela kanye nekhadibhodi. kufanele ikhishwe endleleni yokomisa.
I-2) Ibhande le-conveyor le-dryer livaliwe, unqenqema lwekhadibhodi alixhunyiwe futhi ukunamathela kubi.
Ukulungisa nokulungisa isondo lesandla; Lapho unqwabelanisa, bheka ibhondi ye-paperboard manual engafanelekile.
3) izinga lokushisa lokumisa le-dryer liphezulu kakhulu, futhi iglue yekhadibhodi i-degummed futhi iphukile, evame kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezintathu zekhadibhodi kanye nephepha elingaphakathi elihlanzekile.
Ukwandisa ijubane le-dryer, ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani elifanele le-steam yokukhipha kanye nokucindezela, kuye ngokuthi isimo, yazisa umshini wokunamathisela ukwandisa inani le-gluing.
5, umugqa wokucindezela, ukusika okuvundlile nokuvundlile
1) Cindezela isondo lomugqa ukuchoboza ulwelwesi kanye nephepha elingaphezulu; Ukucindezela umugqa kudlula iphutha elivumelekile.
Kuye ngomswakama owomile wephepha nekhadibhodi, lungisa ukujula komugqa wokucindezela ngokuguquguqukayo, ukuze ukuhlehlisa kwephepha kucace futhi kungaphuli. Ngaphezu kwephutha lesayizi isondo lokucindezela umugqa ngaphansi kokuphambuka kwesondo le-concave, ukulungiswa kungaba.
2) ulungise onqenqemeni cutting akuyona ngesikhathi, okuholela ukuntuleka impahla, amakhadibhodi eveziwe, isamba onqenqemeni cutting engaphansi eyodwa isentimitha ezivamile.
Idivayisi ehamba kwesokunxele nesokudla yomshini wokusika kufanele ilungiswe ngesikhathi. Uma kunesidingo, umthumeli angaziswa ukuthi alungise i-clamp kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla sebhuloho.
3) ummese wokusika awufihli kakhulu, ukukhiqizwa kwebhodi lebhokisi lesikhumba elingenisiwe kulula ukuklebhula ingxenye yesiphambano.
Kufanele ipholishwe ngokushesha noma ishintshwe ngommese omusha; Ummese ongezansi akufanele uqine kakhulu ukuze ugweme ukulimaza ummese.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-10-2021