Imishini yokupakisha ngomqondo obanzi, kufaka phakathi yonke imishini nemishini esetshenziswa embonini yokupakisha. Ngokuvamile ihlukaniswe ngemishini yokucubungula izinto zokupakisha neziqukathi nemishini yokuqedela inqubo yokupakisha. Ngakho-ke, masiqonde ukuhlukaniswa nezici zemishini yokupakisha!
Okokuqala, umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bemishini yokupakisha
1) Thuthukisa ukwenziwa kwe-serialization, ukumiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa komhlaba wonke kwemikhiqizo yemishini yokupakisha futhi usheshise ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhiqiza kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe, kuzoba isiqondiso esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa ukusungula uhlelo lwesimanje lwemishini yokupakisha ngokuhlanganiswa noma i-modularization. Umqondo oyisisekelo wokuqamba ukukhetha nokuklama uchungechunge lwamayunithi anemisebenzi ezimele (noma inhlanganisela yamayunithi afaka amayunithi akhethekile, amayunithi ajwayelekile namayunithi ajwayelekile) ngokuya ngobubanzi bokusebenza bemikhiqizo yokupakisha enikeziwe. Uma kucatshangelwa isidingo empeleni ukuhlanganiswa USES ezahlukene inzuzo yayo emshinini wokupakisha, ingxenye enkulu engenhla manje ukupakisha izinhlobo ngaphezulu, ukukhiqizwa lula, anhlobonhlobo ukuhluka ipharamitha, ukulungiswa lula, izinga okusezingeni ezishintshayo, operation okuthembekile, babe nezimo ezithile more HuanXing ukupakishwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemisebenzi eminingi kanye nenqubo yokuthuthukiswa komugqa wokukhiqiza wokupakisha othomathikhi. Amabhizinisi athatha lesi sinyathelo anciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wokuklama, anenzuzo enhlanganweni yokukhiqiza, afinyeze umjikelezo wocwaningo nentuthuko, futhi ehlise izindleko.
2) Thuthukisa isivinini sokusebenza kanye nekhwalithi yokupakisha yemishini yokupakisha, unciphise imfucuza kanye nokulahlekelwa okuhlukahlukene, futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo zokupakishwa komkhiqizo omningi. Yehlisa izindleko zokusebenza ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zokupakisha zesizini nezesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lokudlulisa umshini wokupakisha, indlela yokusebenza kanye nesistimu yokulawula nokuhlonza kubeka phambili izidingo eziphezulu. Ngokusetshenziswa okuphelele komshini, ugesi, ukukhanya, uketshezi kanye nobuchwepheshe begesi kanye nokuthandwa kobuchwepheshe be-micro-electronic, ukusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe komshini wokupakisha kuye kwathuthukiswa. Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko bokuhlasela okuyinhloko komshini wokupakisha ngesivinini esikhulu isifinyezo esizenzakalelayo, ukunikezwa kanye nokukhishwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe yezinto zokupakisha, iziqukathi zokupakisha kanye nezimpahla ezihlanganisiwe. Ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-monomer, umshini ohlangene kanye nomugqa othomathikhi kanye nokucubungula okuzenzakalelayo kwephutha nokushintshwa komkhiqizo; Ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo okungathinteki, okungabhubhisi kwekhwalithi yokupakisha, ukususwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemikhiqizo engafanelekile, nokulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo okungahleliwe kwemingcele efanele, kungagcina izimo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile; Iziphakamiso ezintsha zemishini yokukhiqiza eguquguqukayo yezinhlobo eziningi.
3) Ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu nobusha buye bakhuthazwa kabanzi futhi basetshenziswa emishinini yokupakisha. Ukukhiqiza okuphezulu kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu yokuvala ingatholakala ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bepayipi lokushisa emshinini wokuvala. Idivayisi yokuhlonza i-X-ray isetshenziselwa ukuhlola ubude bezinga loketshezi kanye ne-vacuum degree emathinini esiphuzo, ikhwalithi yokuvala ukushisa kwezikhwama zepulasitiki, njll. Ubuchwepheshe be-laser bokunikezwa okuqhubekayo kwamabhodlela epulasitiki, ukukhubazeka kwamabhodlela engilazi nokutholwa kosayizi, ukumaka ukuthwebula izithombe. I-Optical fiber isetshenziselwa ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kwenotshi kanye nokwenza amagatsha emshinini wokusonta nesihlungi wokupakisha. Ubuchwepheshe bokubona izithombe busetshenziselwa ukuhlonza, ukuhlukanisa nokuhlola ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwakheka, usayizi, ukonakala kwendawo kanye nezimpawu zemikhiqizo enjengamaphilisi, amakhabe, izithelo nezinhlanzi. Ubuchwepheshe bokulawula izinombolo busetshenziselwa ukulawula okunembile kokunyakaza kwemishini. Amarobhothi asetshenziselwa amasistimu wokupakisha ase-aseptic nomsebenzi wokuhlanganisa. Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulawula obufiphele bungathuthukisa ikhwalithi nesivinini sokupakisha, ikhono lokuzihlola, kufinyeze isikhathi sokuphumula. Ukuboniswa okuku-inthanethi kanye nenethiwekhi ezishintshayo zokulawulwa kokukhiqiza, kunoma yikuphi, kubuchwepheshe bolwazi, i-biotechnology, izinto ezintsha kanye nobuchwepheshe bamandla amasha njengoba okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kwenguquko yezobuchwepheshe obusha emhlabeni kwenze intuthuko enkulu, lezi zimpumelelo zizoqhubeka zisetshenziswa ku uhlelo lokupakisha, ubuso bayo buzobhekana nezinguquko ezinkulu.
Okubili, imigomo yokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokupakisha
1. Inani eliphelele lokukhipha kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemboni yemishini yokupakisha
Ngemuva kuka-2000, inani eliphelele lokukhishwa kwemboni yemishini yokupakisha lisabala ngaphezu kuka-8% yenani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni yokupakisha. Ngakho-ke, ngo-2000 no-2010, inani eliphelele lokukhipha embonini yokupakisha imishini lizofinyelela kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-20 kanye nama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-40 ngokulandelana (ngokwezibalo zamanani eziqhubekayo zika-1990). Izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yayo zifinyelele izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1500, lapho u-20% kufanele ube seduze nezinga eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe ngaleso sikhathi.
2. Amaphuzu abalulekile okuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokupakisha
1) Ukukhiqizwa kukathayela, ukwenziwa kwamabhokisi (ibhokisi), indawo yokusebenzela yokunyathelisa. Gxila ekuthuthukiseni ububanzi obungaphezu kuka-2000mm, izendlalelo ezingu-5, izendlalelo ezingu-7, izendlalelo ezingu-9 kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza kathayela enamandla amakhulu kanye nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kanye nokucaciswa kwebhokisi (ibhokisi) amasethi aphelele emishini, kanye nokuvikela umswakama, ukuphrinta, ukwenza amabhokisi kanye eminye imisebenzi yemishini enemisebenzi eminingi.
2) Imishini yokupakisha yokuvikela imvelo. Ukuthuthukisa imishini yokukhiqiza yezikhwama zamaphepha ezihlukahlukene ezincane kanye nemishini yokupakisha yezinto ezisekelwe ephepheni njengezinto zokupakisha (iziqukathi) ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Sizokhuthaza futhi sithuthukise ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza amaphaneli amaselula futhi sisheshise ukusetshenziswa kwephepha esikhundleni sokupakisha umkhiqizo. Khuthaza futhi uthuthukise ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza uginindela, wandise uhlelo lokusebenza, njengokuthuthukiswa kokupakishwa komkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi.
3) Imishini yokupakisha yemithi nezinto zokupakisha. Sheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokupakisha enesivinini esikhulu, ezenzakalelayo, enemisebenzi eminingi kanye nezinto zayo ezisekelayo zokupakisha ezihlangabezana nezidingo zokupakishwa kwezokwelapha kanye nenhlanzeko.
4) Imishini yokugcwalisa ubhiya nesiphuzo. Gxila ekuthuthukisweni kwemishini yokugcwalisa ubhiya neziphuzo ezingaphansi kwamathani angama-50,000 ngonyaka, kanye nemishini emikhulu yokugcwalisa ubhiya nesiphuzo engaphezu kwamathani ayi-100,000 ngonyaka (kufaka phakathi isitsha, ukuqaqa, ukuvala inzalo, ukulebula, endaweni. ukuhlanza, njll.). Ukuthuthukiswa okuyinhloko kwesivinini esikhulu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, ukunemba kokulinganisa, ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamasethi amakhulu aphelele emishini esebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.
5) Imishini yokugcwalisa isisindo. Thuthukisa zonke izinhlobo zemishini yokukala nokugcwalisa, gxila ekuthuthukiseni isivinini nokunemba, ukuzinza nokuthembeka. Umshini wokukala olawulwa ngekhompyutha uthuthukiswa ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zejubane eliphezulu nokunemba okuphezulu kwesisindo sezinto ezingajwayelekile.
I-6) Umshini wokufaka uphawu (ukugcwalisa) isikhwama. Thuthukisa uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo, uxazulule ukuguquguquka, izinkinga ezisizayo nezokwethenjelwa, sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, uthuthukise isivinini. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo eziningi zokupakisha ubisi oluyimpushana, okokuhlanza kanye nezinye izidingo zokupakisha okuzenzakalelayo, ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kwezinga eliphezulu lemishini yokupakisha eyimpushana.
7) Imishini yokupakisha ye-Aseptic. Imishini yokupakisha ye-aseptic ekhona ukuze unciphise igebe ngeleveli ethuthukisiwe yamazwe ngamazwe, uthuthukise isivinini, uthuthukise ukusebenza. Isikhwama esikhulu se-aseptic packaging technology kanye nemishini kumele kuthuthukiswe. Yakha imishini yokupakisha eyi-semi-liquid aseptic futhi uhlanganise imishini yokupakisha ye-aseptic.
8) Imishini yokupakisha. Ngaphezu kwemishini yokupakisha ye-ethylene, kufanele futhi sinake ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokupakisha ye-origami. Thuthukisa ngamandla amadivaysi ahlukahlukene asizayo asekela imishini yokupakisha ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi esemqoka.
9) Imishini yokupakisha ye-vacuum ne-ventilation. Yakha okokusebenza okupakisha kwe-vacuum okuqhubekayo noma okungapheli okunamandla amakhulu esikhwama kanye nemishini yokupakisha yokukhipha umoya ngesivinini esiphezulu ukuze ugcwalise igesi edingekayo esikhwameni ngokulingana.
10) Ukubola - ukuhlanganisa imishini. Yakha okokusebenza okusebenzayo okungabolisa i-pallet enkulu ne-stack unit pallet. Ukuthuthukiswa kochungechunge lwemishini yokuvala (ibhokisi) yokugcwalisa) yokuvala kanye nebhokisi lebhokisi lipakishwa ebhokisini lemishini yokupakisha.
Okungenhla ukuhlukaniswa nezici zemishini yokupakisha, uma udinga ukwazi okwengeziwe, ungaxhumana nathi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi Dongguang Hengchuangli Carton Machinery Co., LTD!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-13-2021